Hear Wild Olive
Israel the
beloved Special thanks
to Batya Wooten,
Yair Davidy, John Hulley and other sources of information for their part in researching this
subject.
Introduction
Yahweh’s desire is to re-gather all of the Lost
sheep of the House of Israel. This includes those of Judah (with the tribe
of Benjamin and some Levites) who are still scattered among the nations, and
the ten tribes (which the Bible calls Ephraim) who never actually returned
after the exile. The story of Judah and the story of re-gathered Israel are equally important and of necessity
vitally
connected. This study is primarily about the exiled northern kingdom, Israel. The story of the return of the southern
kingdom who were mainly the ones left in Israel at the time of Messiah would themselves escape from the
terrible slaughter in Israel in 70 a.d. into the nations from where they are largely returning today through what is
known as "aliyah" will be the subject of a similarly thorough
study. We need to understand that Israel (i.e. the ten tribes - "...and their companions")
and Judah ("...and their companions") are separate peoples until they become one "...in the hand of the prophet..."
See Ezekiel 37:15-19
Text: Jer 3:8, Hosea 1:6-9, Hosea 7:8.
Israel (the ten tribes) lost their special covenantal relationship
with YHWH because of continued sin and idolatry. YHWH allowed the Assyrians to invade and carry them away,
and they became integrated, or 'mixed' with the nations into whose land they eventually arrived, and so they
lost their identity as Israelites, becoming as the Gentiles.
Judah on the other hand on the whole, never really lost their identity and often paid for this with their lives.
The
Israelites (ten tribes of the north) will, however recover their
relationship with YHWH, and be restored to Judah when they return to Him "in the last days." Hosea 3:4-5,
Hosea 1:11, 2:1, Hosea 2:19-23,
Hosea
14:4-8, Jer. 3:11-18, Jer 31:18-20, Jer 33:7-8, 14, 23-26. Jer. 50:4-6, 17-20, Eze.36:25-31, Eze.37:23, Zech.
10:6,9,12. The
prodigal son = a picture of Israel coming home to his older brother Judah,
(who ‘stayed at home’ by looking after the land, Torah, and traditions
etc.)
How did they (the ten tribes) become scattered, thus losing their identity? Where are they today?
When will they return? and be restored to their brother Judah?
1. The two houses were first divided.
 |
| (The divided kingdoms of Israel and
Judah)
| Read 1
Kings 11:13, 29-33, 1 Kings 12:21 "...and will give 10 Tribes to thee..."
Because of sin, Israel became divided, with Jeroboam and the 10 Tribes in
the north of Israel, and Rehoboam in Jerusalem with the Tribe of Judah and
Benjamin in the south of Israel. The two groups became
enemies. (Hostility began earlier: Many Ephramites became conscripted
labourers under the ruling house of Judah. Ephraim had no land
inheritance, and there was no intermarriage etc. Jeroboam was appointed to
oversee them. Rehoboam made life extremely difficult for the 10 Tribes:
Read: 1 Sam. 8:11-19, 1 Kings 9:15,21, 11:35, 12:1-14, 1 Kings 17:34. 1
Kings 12: 19-20 "...Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this
day..." ( Supernatural forces caused enmity between them, and separated
the two houses. Ephraim became jealous of Judah, (and still is!) and the
two houses became separated. Ephraim, was never called Jew (Yehudi) or
carried their identity.) |
2.
Then the Northern 10 Tribes were deported to Assyria
 |
| (Deporting of the Northern Tribes)
| In 745-727 B.C. and 722-705 B.C. the Northern Kingdom (i.e. 10
Tribes) were invaded by Tiglath Pileser, Shalmaneser, Sargon and
Senacherib, with their armies, who were Assyrian Kings. They were carried
away en mass to Assyria in the north. 27,290 inhabitants of the town of
Samaria alone were carried off as ‘booty’ Read 2 Kings 17:18 "None left
but Judah!" v. 23 "Until Yahweh removed Israel out of His sight... carried
away out of their own land to Assyria unto this day" v. 24 "And the
king of Assyria brought men from Babylon ....and placed them in the cities
of Samaria instead of the children of Israel..."
|
3. Then the
two southern tribes were deported to Babylon
 |
| (the Southern 2 Tribes were deported to
Babylon )
|
200 years later, in 605 - 586 B.C. the southern kingdom was also
removed, but to a far different place. (Read 2 Kings 24:1, 15)
Nebuchadnezzar invaded the southern kingdom of Israel, where the Tribes of
Judah and Benjamin were, and carried them off to Babylon. Thus, not only
were the two kingdoms enemies, but their deportations were also 200 years
apart, i.e. several generations, and their new countries were 300 miles,
or 500 kilometers apart, as Babylon and Assyria are 300 miles away from
each other. Judah - near the river Chebar, Read Eze. 1:1.
|
4. The 2 Southern Tribes then returned to
Israel the land.
 |
(the Southern 2 Tribes then returned
from Babylon )
|
Jeremiah prophesied (Read Jer
25:11) that the exile in Babylon would last for 70 years, and just
prior to the end of these 70 years Daniel, who was one of these
captives, began to pray. Cyrus king of Persia, who had taken over
the Babylonian Medean Empire, issued an edict to rebuild Jerusalem
in 539 B.C. and Zerubbabel returned and began work to rebuild the
Temple. Then Ezra and Nehemial returned from among the exiles in
Babylon to help. Note: Despite the time lapse, a study by
Professor Karl Skorecki the senior nephrologist in Rambam hospital
Haifa with colleagues in London, Haifa and Arizona (Jerusalem Post
1997) proves that the Jews in the world today share the same variety
of y chromosome, making them of the same
Tribe.
|
|
5. There is no mention of the 10
Tribes returning home.
 |
(There is no mention of the 10 Tribes returning
home.)
| Read Ezra 1:5, 2:1, 10:9,
7:6, No mention of any of the Northern Kingdoms returning from
Assyria, very much inf. re. Judah and Benjamin. The renowned
Jewish sage Nachmanides (1194-1270) adamant that only the two
tribes returned. Read Hosea 1:6 "...I will no more have
mercy upon the House of Israel: but I will utterly take them
away..." Hosea 8:8 "swallowed up" = Heb. bala, be at
end. Only a remnant, a tithe was left to look after the
land. Read Amos 5:3 "...went forth by an hundred shall leave
10..." Josephus, the famous Jewish Historian, on p.1004,
1972 edition, said: "The 10 Tribes are beyond the Euphrates
till now, and are an immense multitude not to be estimated by
numbers." Read: 1 Kings, 14:15. "...scatter them beyond the
river, because..." The Encyclopaedia Judaica 1036, 1972
edition, states that Ephraim was "...absorbed into foreign
peoples..." Ephraim desired to be like the nations, and Yahweh
granted them their request! There is no historical or biblical
evidence which suggests that the 10 Tribes ever returned to
Israel, although some had become integrated with Judah,
especially the Levites before deportation because of the
idolatry going on all around them in the northern kingdom
under Jeroboam. | (Read I Kings 12:17, "...the children of Israel who
dwelt in the cities of Judah..." 2 Chron. 11:14, "For the Levites
left...and came to Judah ..." 2 Kings 17:28, "One of the priests
...carried away from Samaria came and dwelt in Bethel, and taught
them how they should fear Yahweh." Incidentally, Judah also
sinned! (Eze 23:1-49) But there is no evidence of them being
divorced as is the case for the northern 10 Tribes,
Ephraim.
6. Are the ten tribes lost forever?
Read Hosea 1:10 "...will be found..." Read all of
Hosea to get the full picture. Yahweh divorced Israel, the 10 Tribes,
because of idolatry. However, He loves them still, and there is much
evidence of this love in Hosea and many other scriptures. Because of His
love for them, He will re-gather them. Yahshua Himself stated: "...I
came... for the lost sheep of the House of Israel..." Jn 10:16 Matt.
15:24. Read also Isaiah 49:13-16 "...for Yahweh will have mercy upon
his afflicted...can a woman forget her sucking child...I have graven thee
upon the palms of My hands" Is Israel important to Yahweh? Look in your
concordance. In Strongs, there are 7 whole pages of references to Israel.
Israel is mentioned 2,570 times in Scripture!
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